Azadirachta indica neem is a multipurpose tree with multiple health benefits. Know what are health benefits and medicinal uses of azadirachta indica in homeopathic. Faculty of medical laboratory sciences, al neelain university, khartoum, sudan. Aqueous extract of neem leaf extract has a good therapeutic potential as anti hyperglycemic agent in iddm. Neem azadirachta indica is a member of the meliaceae family and its role as healthpromoting effect is attributed because it is rich source of antioxidant. It was later introduced into many tropical countries of america and africa. The tree has been introduced and established throughout the tropics and subtropics for its highly valued hardiness, its almost yearround shade, and its multiple wood and nonwood products. Medicinal and therapeutical potential of neem azadirachta indica.
In ayurvedic medicine, the bark and leaves are used for skin diseases, flowers as a tonic and stomachic, and fruits as a purgative and emollient. Provided by smithsonian institution, department of botany. Azadirachta indica neem leaf extract was taken to test its antifungal activity against three fungal species aspergillus flavus, alternaria solani and cladosporium. Phytochemicals of azadirachtaindica source of active. Take a handful of fresh azadirachta indica neem leaves. Neem leaf annals of medical and health science research. Neem has been used extensively by humankind to treat various ailments before the availability of written records which recorded the beginning of history. Indica leaf neem leaf and chloroquine sulphate toxic to the histology.
In its introduced range, neem is cultivated from sea level to a 1,500m elevation 7, 54. Neem is a fastgrowing tree that can reach a height of 1520 m. Assistant professor, department of pharmacy, grd pg imt, dehradun, uttarakhand, india. How azadirachta indica is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Neem oil and the bark and leaf extracts have been therapeutically used as folk medicine to control leprosy, intestinal helminthiasis, respiratory disorders, constipation and also as a general health promoter. The innate antimicrobial properties of neem help in prevention of scarring and resurgence of the condition. It has been used in ayurvedic medicine for more than 4000 years due to its medicinal properties. Description and medicinal uses of azadirachta indica neem. Due to its effective and soothing uses, you will find its use more common in medicines, cosmetics and agriculture.
General health benefits of azadirachta indica leaves or neem leaves are numerous, some of which are it helps in reducing acne, prevents dandruff, and is known to cure wide range of stomach problems. Reduces joint pain application of neem oil or extract on the affected area can help reduce pain and discomfort. Neem, margosa soitfsm70 february uhm meliaceae mahogany family john a. The neem tree azadirachta indica has been known as the wonder tree for centuries in the indian subcontinent. Neem is extensively used in shampoos and conditioners. Azadirachta indica neem has antiinflammatory and antibacterial properties that soothe the skin. For thousands of years the beneficial properties of neem azadirachta indica a. India, nepal, pakistan, bangladesh, sri lanka, and maldives. D college, ambala cantt, haryana, india 2department of biotechnology, s. Regular consumption of azadirachta indica leaves or neem leaves help in elimination of bad breath, plaque buildup, gum bleeding and gingivitis, thereby. My 6 tall neem tree is in a container, which i kept outdoor in the back patio during the summer. Names of azadirachta indica in various languages of the world are also given.
Pdf neem has become important in the global context today because it offers. Neem azadirachta indica uses, health benefits, dosage. Today it is known by the botanical name azadirachta indica a. Medicinal uses of neem azadirachta indica in human life. The scientific or latin family name derives from the persian word azaddhirak which means precious wood. Neem azadirachta indica introduction neem or margosa is a botanical cousin of mahogany.
It is a medium sized tree that grows to 5075 less frequently to 100 tall with a dense, round to oval crown. Mar 30, 2018 benefits of azadirachta indica leaves or neem leaves in reducing acne. About azadirachta indica benefits and medicinal uses of. Azadirachta indica herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Numerous species have been proposed for the genus but only two are currently recognized, azadirachta excelsa and the economically important tree azadirachta indica, the neem tree, from which neem oil is extracted.
Among the aqueous extract and alcoholic extract, alcoholic leaf extracts of a. It is typically grown in tropical and semitropical regions. Properties and uses of neem, azadirachta indica article pdf available in canadian journal of botany 681. It is one of two species in the genus azadirachta, and is native to the indian subcontinent.
All parts of neem tree used as anthelmintic, antifungal, antidiabetic, antibacterial, antiviral, contraceptive and sedative. D college, ambala cantt, haryana, india abstract azadirachta indica is a fast growing, evergreen tree found commonly in india, africa and america. It has dark green compound leaves and very fragrant white flowers late spring. Neem azadirachta indica belonging to maliaceae family is very important medicinal plant which is traditionally used to treat different diseases. Margosa, azadirachta, bead tree, holy tree, indian lilac tree, nim. Crush and boil them in 50 ml of any carrier oil like. Azad free, dirakht tree, i hind of indian origin which literally means. Neem azadirachta indica uses, health benefits, dosage, medicinal properties english. Uses described in literature dried bark is given orally to treat malaria 34. It is a medium sized tree that grows to 5075 less frequently to 100 tall with a dense, round to. The main reason behind rich medicinal properties of neem tree is that its chemical constituents act as a health booster. Margosa, azadirachta, bead tree, holy tree, indian lilac tree, nim tree, pride of. Pharmacological and non pharmacological activity of azadirachta. Azadirachta indica an overview sciencedirect topics.
Mullick road, kolkata 700 032, india neem azadirachta indica a. List of various diseases cured by azadirachta indica. Pharmacological and non pharmacological activity of. Neem, azadirachta indica, activity, azadirachtin, uses, nimbidin. To be used in conjunction with the published british pharmacopoeia monograph.
Antibacterial activity of azadirachta indica neem leaf. Neem azadirachta indica plant profiler sigmaaldrich. Azadirachta indica is variously known as sacred tree, heal all, village pharmacy and panacea for all diseases. Learn some remedies of azadirachta indica to treat your health problems. It is one of those rare plants of which almost every part can be used for the treatment or prevention of. Neem, azadirachta indica, has similar properties to its close relative, melia azederach. Pdf azadirachta indica neem which is a mother of all therapeutical plant has. Neem oil azadirachta indica provides multiple benefits and used for more than 4000 years in many forms including oils, shampoos, soap, medicines its.
Acne is one of the most common and challenging skin conditions. Azadirachta indica synonyms, azadirachta indica pronunciation, azadirachta indica translation, english dictionary definition of azadirachta indica. No, we do not mean that you give away everything free, but at least you treat the knowledge seeker or importer in a proper way and impart whatever possible to your companys or individual capacity. Therapeutics role of azadirachta indica neem and their. Some of the medicinal benefits and uses of azadirachta indica neem are discussed below.
Since 4000 years, ayurveda is making the best use of it. Various parts of the neem tree are very useful to treat different types of disease. The plant, azadirachta indica a juss, family meliaceae is a native of asia but has now naturalized in west africa and is widely cultivated in nigeria as an ornamental as well as medicinal plant. Biological activities and medicinal properties of neem azadirachta indica kausik biswas, ishita chattopadhyay, ranajit k.
Antibacterial activity of azadirachta indica neem leaf extract against bacterial pathogens in sudan hala a. Neem tree is mainly cultivated in the indian subcontinent. Azadirachta indica, commonly called neem tree or margosa tree, is native to tropical, dry, deciduousevergreen forests of burma, india and ceylon now sri lanka, but has for many years been cultivated throughout india, malaysia and pakistan. The two species are closely related and have a similar medicinal effect. The tree according to seasons might be evergreen or deciduous as it looses its leaves in drought condition. Ayurveda, pharmacological activity, traditional uses, botanical description,azadirachta indica. Pharmacological activity of azadirachta indica analgesic effect in a study done by kumar et al. Each part of the neem tree has some medicinal property. It possesses antibacterial, anticariogenic, antihelminthic, antidiabetic, antioxidant, astringent, antiviral, cytotoxic, and antiinflammatory activity. By combining gedunin and cisplatin and comparing this with cisplatin alone. Azadirachta indica neem which is a mother of all therapeutical plant has been used extensively many decades ago and still been using for ritual and medicinal purposes.
The multiple medicinal properties of neem include anti. Azadirachta indica, neem, medicinal uses introduction neem is an omnipotent tree and a sacred gift of nature. Leprosy diabetes hair problem skin disorder eye problem small pox healing ulcers healing wounds inflammation. Protective potential of azadirachta indica leaf extract in. Azadirachta is a genus of two species of trees in the family meliaceae. Products made from neem tree have been used in india for over two millennia for their medicinal properties. The divine tree neem azadirachta indica is mainly cultivated in the indian subcontinent. Neem carrier oil also use in antiseptic, dermatological and dental properties. Herbal remedies of azadirachta indica and its medicinal. The national institutes of health reports neem extracts killed the aids virus and patents have been awarded for these extracts as an aids treatment anyaehie, 2009 heart disease.
During the last five decades, apart from the chemistry of the neem compounds, considerable progress has been achieved regarding the biological activity and medicinal applications of neem. Azadirachta indica, neem seeds, oil, proteins, azadirachtin, parietal constituents. Juss is arguably the most useful traditional medicinal plant in india, and almost all parts of the tree are known to possess myriad medicinal uses in various traditional and folk systems of medicine. Neem delays the coagulation of blood, calms erratic heart beats and helps reduce elevated heart rates and high blood pressure diabetes. It is known to exert antioxidant, anticancer, wound healing, and antimicrobial actions. Azadirachta indica neem is a medicinal plant of indian origin, a tree with more. Ayurveda, pharmacological activity, traditional uses, botanical description, azadirachta indica. Both species are native to the indomalaysian region, and a. All parts of neem tree used as anthelmintic, antifungal, antidiabetic, antibacterial, antiviral. Soils and tupography in india, neem grows in the lowland plains and in montane areas that reach an elevation of approximately 1,850 m. It is one of the most important detoxicants in ayurvedic medicine. Neem has a rounded spreading crown and a straight trunk with thick grey bark. Abhijeet creative commons attributionshare alike 3. The latinized name of neem azadirachta indica is derived from the persian.
Since time immemorial it has been used by indian people for treatment of various diseases due to its medicinal properties. Azadirachta indica neem a well known medicinal plant and belongs to the family meliaceae. State tree of andhra pradesh neem azadirachta indica. Therapeutic properties of neem azadirachta indica have. Neem trees also grow in islands located in the southern part of iran. Azadirachta indica is widely utilized to treat several health problems. Azadirachta indica is sometimes confused with melia azedarach chinaberry.
These all make azadirachta indica neem a potent herb to treat skin ailments like. Neem tree growing in banana plantation photograph by. Medicinal plant azadirachta indica neem uses and pics. All parts such of the tree, such as seeds, leaves, flowers and bark, are used in preparing various different medical preparations.
May 03, 2017 know what are health benefits and medicinal uses of azadirachta indica in homeopathic. Review article biological activities and medicinal. I was curious to find out whether neem would repel mosquitoes as some has claimed. Juss is the most useful traditional medicinal plant in india. Neem is a member of the mahogany family, maliaceae. Azadirachta indica neem tree neem tree is native to tropcal dry areas such as india or burma. Azadirachta indica has antifungal and antibacterial properties which help eliminate dandruff and strengths your hair. Ethanolic neem azadirachta indica leaf extract prevents growth. Azadirachta indica in folklore medicine for the treatment of diabetes and show the potential role of anti diabetic activity shravan kumar dholi et al. My findings after a number of times i was outside doing bbq or watering plants in the last 2 months. Review article biological activities and medicinal properties.
D college, ambala cantt, haryana, india 2 abstract azadirachta indica is a fast growing, evergreen tree found commonly in india, africa and america. It has become important in the global context today because it offers answers to the major concerns facing mankind. Photographs and micrographs are provided for information. The sanskrit word used for neem is arista, which means perfect, complete and imperishable. D college, ambala cantt, haryana, india department of biotechnology, s. An overview on the anticancer activity of azadirachta indica neem. Neem leaf extracts taken orally reduces the insulin. Physical characteristics, chemical composition and. Early post implantation contraceptive effects of a purified fraction of neem azadirachta indica seeds, given orally in rats. It has been widely used in chinese, ayurvedic, and unani medicines worldwide especially in indian subcontinent in the treatment and prevention of various diseases. About azadirachta indica benefits and medicinal uses of neem. Azadirachta indica, the neem trees also know as nimtree and indian lilac is a large deeprooted fast growing plant with many uses including excellent medicinal properties. Azadirachta indica definition of azadirachta indica by. Azadirachta indica large semievergreen tree of the east indies.
Sampath kumar 2 1rajeev gandhi college of pharmacy, maharajganj, uttar pradesh. Uses of neem azadirachta indica medicinal uses dabur. Azadirachta indica, commonly known as neem, nimtree or indian lilac, is a tree in the mahogany family meliaceae. It is a very effective medicinal herb, provides food, timber, a very good insecticide and repellent and many other commodities. Medicinal and therapeutical potential of neem azadirachta. The neem based cosmetics and other products are a great hit. Juss is a plant of the meliaceae family belonging to the indian subcontinent 1.
Mar 28, 2020 state tree of andhra pradesh neem azadirachta indica. Homeopathic medicine azadirachta indica homoeopathy. Pdf is a combine therapy of aqueous extract of azadirachta. Jan 21, 2016 medicinal plant azadirachta indica neem azadirachta indica also know as neem tree is native to tropical countries and seen everywhere in indian subcontinent. It is one of two species in the genus azadirachta, and is native to the indian subcontinent, i. All parts such of the tree, such as seeds, leaves, flowers and bark, are used in. Azadirachta indica leaves possesse good anti bacterial activity, confirming the great potential of bioactive compounds of neem. Azadirachta indica commonly known as neem, is an evergreen tree.
Azadirachta species, indian cedar, indian lilac, neem tree. The various parts the root, shoot, leaves, fruit and flower of this plant are used in soap industry, tooth paste, detergents insect killers and antibacterial effects11. Neem azadirachta indica is considered harmless to humans, animals, birds, beneficial insects and earthworms, and has been approved by the us. It is known to get cured by applying a paste made of azadirachta indica leaves or neem leaves. Benefits of azadirachta indica leaves or neem leaves. Medicinal plant azadirachta indica neem azadirachta indica also know as neem tree is native to tropical countries and seen everywhere in indian subcontinent. Various parts of the neem tree have been used as traditional ayurvedic medicine in india.
Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in azadirachta indica. Earlier finding confirmed that neem and its constituents play. It is one of those rare plants of which almost every part can be used for the treatment or prevention of disorders. Banerjee and uday bandyopadhyay department of physiology, indian institute of chemical biology, 4, raja s. The 35cm long leaves are alternate with 717 leaflets each 68 cm long. It possesses antibacterial, anticariogenic, antihelminthic.
Neem tooth paste 36, a high quality product, is used to prevent tooth decay and inflammation of the gums. Azadirachta indica herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Is a combine therapy of aqueous extract of azadirachta. It is one of two species in the genusazadirachta, and is native to india and burma, growing in tropical and semitropical regions. Pdf properties and uses of neem, azadirachta indica. Queran, sustaining the use of herbsfruits in the cure of various diseases 25. Identification a leaflets thin and fragile, ovate to lanceolate, 3 to 10 cm long and 1.
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